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When choosing a motor for a boat, the main factor is the conditions of its use, because they are diverse. The engine can be installed both on a small boat and on a boat or even a yacht. Naturally, each type of watercraft requires unique motor characteristics. And yet, how to make your choice?
The first thing to be guided by is the power of the motor. It is selected based on the characteristics of the vehicle on which the engine will be installed. choosing boat motors at Aquamania.ua power should be selected slightly less than the maximum permissible value, because too weak a boat motor is simply not able to cope with the vessel, and too strong will overload it.
Among other things, engines are divided by management. According to the method of starting, they are manual or electric, and according to the control of movement - with a tiller or a built-in remote drive.
Separately, when choosing a motor, attention is also paid to:
• because of how many cylinders there are;
• type;
• long "leg" of the engine - deadwood;
• method of ignition.
Manufacturer
It is important to pay attention to the manufacturer of the part. There are many popular manufacturers, such as Suzuki, Nissan, Yamaha, Honda and others. A large number of engines from China also appear today. Among the Russian models stand out "Salyut", "Neptune", "Whirlwind" from Samara and Ulyanovsk "Veterok".
Among all manufacturers, the following stand out:
• Honda;
• Suzuki;
• Yamaha;
• Mercury;
• Tohatsu.
And yet, the leading place in the field of boat engines belongs to Honda. The main advantage of the brand is the quality and long service life of the parts. Domestic models attract only the price.
Power
By power, boat engines can be roughly divided into three types:
• 2-6 l. with. – suitable for small boats with a modest speed;
• 8-15 l. with. – for boats with a length of 3 to 3,5 meters and considerable displacement;
• 20 l. with. and even more – for the transportation of large-volume and fast-moving cargo.
Installation
Fixation of the device affects its operation in various situations. If the landing is too high, the engine will begin to capture air, if it is low, the resistance to the movement of the vehicle will increase significantly.
Fixation of the parts on the transom is done with the help of clamps, however, it is always possible to lower and raise the engine. Due to too strong installation, obstacles will severely damage the model. That is why the part is fixed so that in a critical situation it could tip over.
Slope level
The engine must be attached exclusively in the center, and the clamps must be tightened as much as possible. It is necessary to choose the correct angle of inclination of the part.
Check the angle at medium speed. It is necessary to take into account the inclination of the boat relative to the water. Trimming, in which the nose of the boat or boat is raised by 3-5 degrees, is considered correct.
General rules
To avoid problems when using the motor, it is important to follow some rules:
• It is not necessary to check the condition of the engine at constant maximum throttle. Such trips most often end with engine damage.
• Gasoline and oil must be mixed in the correct ratio. An error in the proportions will easily lead to a breakdown of the fuel system.
• It is important to regularly replace the candles, following the factory regulations. It would be good to always have a few of these in stock.
• Be sure to constantly check whether there is a jet in the main opening of the cooling system to avoid overheating.
• Spare keys should always be taken with you.
We must not forget that it works differently in water than on the road for a car. Such a situation may also occur that there is no help nearby.
