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Tires are car components designed to protect wheel rims. They protect the wheels from dirt particles and physical collisions with foreign objects. Also, the tires allow you to move smoothly on surfaces with a small amount of unevenness. When buying these components in ascania-shina.com/ it is important to consider the main parameters affecting strength and mobility. Otherwise, unsuitable tires can provoke a traffic accident.
Seasonality
There is a huge amount of tires intended for winter or summer. They can be used only under certain climatic conditions. Winter tires are intended for driving on snowy surfaces or ice. They are equipped with special spikes that reduce the force of friction with the road. Summer tires are used when driving on dry and sandy surfaces. They do not slide when driving on asphalt roads. There are all-season tires. They can be used at any time of the year. It is recommended to use them when driving in latitudes with a moderate climate.
Tread pattern
The most common tread pattern is non-directional and symmetrical. They are inexpensive and can be installed on the wheels of most cars. Tires with a non-directional and symmetrical tread pattern cannot effectively remove moisture, which increases the risk of aquaplaning. Symmetry increases the course stability of tires, which increases their service life. Asymmetric and non-directional tires are used most often when driving on off-road surfaces. They can be installed on large cars and SUVs.
Design
There are tires with 2 types of construction: tubeless and tubeless. Tires equipped with a special chamber have the best shock-absorbing properties. But they have low strength and are not suitable for driving on an off-road surface. Tubeless tires are hermetic and retain pressure more effectively. Despite their light weight, the tires have high durability. For this reason, most vehicles are equipped with tubeless tires. The only disadvantage of tires without tubes is the high price. Therefore, it is important to observe the operating conditions in order to extend their service life.
Width
This indicator determines the compatibility of tires with wheels of different widths. If you install unsuitable tires on the car, the load on individual body elements will increase, which will complicate the driving process. Wide tires are in closer contact with the road, narrow tires have less mass and increase the speed characteristics of the vehicle. The width indicators are indicated on the tire markings. They are written in millimeters. Car manufacturers indicate the recommended tire width in the owner's manual.
Load and speed index
The main load and speed indices are indicated on the tire markings. These parameters determine the maximum permissible load for tires during their operation. If these values are exceeded, the components are completely or partially deformed, which leads to a deterioration of their technical characteristics. Tires with the same width can have different load and speed indexes. These parameters are determined by the manufacturing material and tire profile.
