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Observation of a pregnant woman is one of the most profitable articles of the clinic, because during this period, expectant mothers pass more tests than ever before and undergo a huge number of doctors, the best of which you will find List of Kyiv clinics. Such studies are especially expensive in private clinics. But are all of them (analyses) as necessary as doctors say?
With a normal course of pregnancy (without complications such as bleeding, threatened miscarriage), it is enough to visit a doctor only 5 times. The first visit takes place at 10-12 weeks. Usually, it is at this time that a woman learns about pregnancy. The second visit falls on 18-21 weeks - at this time you can already see the sex of the baby. Third visit at 24-26 weeks. The fourth visit coincides with the period of the third screening and dopplerography - 29-32 weeks. And the last, fifth, visit - at 36 weeks to determine the position of the baby before delivery.
Consultation of individual specialists is necessary only in case of health problems.
Every pregnant woman must pass the following tests:
1. Blood group and Rh factor. Knowing these indicators is necessary, first of all, to establish a possible Rhesus conflict between the mother and the baby. And secondly, knowing the blood group will help doctors quickly orientate themselves in case of a crisis situation in childbirth.
2. Hemoglobin. Knowing this indicator will help to avoid iron deficiency anemia, as well as control the level of iron in the body.
3. Urine analysis. During pregnancy, the body weakens, and the simplest infections in the urinary tract can provoke pyelonephritis.
4. AIDS and syphilis. In this case, this is a mandatory requirement of all medical services.
5. Dentist. Even simple caries can cause discomfort to a pregnant woman, besides, caries can provoke the development of infections in the oral cavity.
6. Examination on the obstetrician's chair. Examination is necessary to determine the period of pregnancy. Also, with the help of the examination, the doctor will determine the condition of the cervix and vagina.
7. During the examination in the obstetrician's chair, the doctor will take a smear for the presence of vaginal infections.
8. The doctor will also measure weight, height and blood pressure.
9. It is also recommended to visit a dermatologist, the most professional of which are presented in the section https://h24.ua/doctors/29219-kyyiv/169-dermatolog.
There are also a number of tests that are presented by doctors as mandatory, but there is no need to pass them.
These tests include blood tests for herpes, cytomegalovirus, and rubella. There is no cure for these viruses. And if traces of any diseases are detected in the blood of a pregnant woman, it simply means that the future mother has immunity to these diseases.
A smear for the presence of vaginal infections can also be avoided. If there is no itching, burning, curdled discharge, if nothing bothers you, then there is no need to do a smear.
A controversial issue is conducting a genetic analysis to detect hereditary pathology. It is necessary to pass this analysis in the following cases:
1. During pregnancy, the woman came into contact with harmful chemicals.
2. In the early stages, the pregnant woman suffered a serious viral disease.
3. The age of the pregnant woman is more than 35 years.
4. A child with a pathology has already been born in the family, or there have been miscarriages before that.
5. Presence of hereditary diseases in the family.
All medical manipulations, analyzes and tests are optional. Anyone who wishes can refuse to undergo an examination, it is only necessary to fill out a special form for refusal of procedures and thereby relieve the responsibility of the doctor.
