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Timely maintenance of the car is a guarantee of long and trouble-free operation of its units and aggregates, as well as the practicality and pristine appearance of the car. The advantage and key difference between this aspect of work and repair is the fact of malfunction. Repairs are made after the fact. Maintenance that can be ordered at the stations presented here https://www.auto2.info/moskva/tehobsluzhivanie/, in turn, is aimed at diagnostics and maintenance of mechanisms in a state of operational efficiency. In other words, it is a preventive measure that in many cases prevents breakdowns of the vehicle and the impossibility of its operation.
The complex of works performed during maintenance of passenger cars includes:
- visual monitoring;
- cleaning, flushing of systems, washing works;
- replacement of consumables and liquids;
- lubrication of moving elements of the chassis and body;
- technical and software adjustment of the equipment;
- wiring and lighting works.
This list may contain other regulatory works established by the manufacturer, based on various specifications and design features of cars, for different stages of their life cycles. When carrying out some works of this complex, it will be necessary to remove the components of the car with the help of specialized tools and certain skills. Of course, you won't have to do everything in a row. The performance of individual points and the composition of work in them is determined by the frequency and intensity of use of the vehicle, the environment in which it is operated and the manner of driving.
Such types of maintenance are based on these conditions, such as:
- EO – daily;
- TO-1 – basic;
- TO-2 – extended;
- CO is seasonal.
The purpose of daily maintenance is to check the correctness of the brake and steering systems, electrical equipment, lighting devices, check the level of liquids and the tightness of their channels. In addition, the wheels, body and license plates are inspected, and the mirrors, seat and steering wheel are adjusted. These actions are performed by the driver to ensure the safety of the trip, immediately before departure, regardless of the place of stay, time and route. Do not forget that driving a defective car puts not only your life at risk, but also the lives of your passengers and other road users.
The first maintenance, as a rule, is carried out in the service center. A certified master detects deviations in the operation of units, or a possible factory defect of a new car at the break-in stage, when the parts are only rubbed against each other. First of all, this event is of a warning nature. As part of it, computer and desktop diagnostics are performed, capable of detecting the smallest malfunctions and defects in the operation of the car. If necessary, the equipment is adjusted, consumables are replaced, elements are cleaned and lubricated. Changing the engine oil and checking the level of all fluids is mandatory. The deadlines are set individually by the manufacturer of the vehicle and specified in the documentation for it.
The second maintenance differs from the other types in its scale, but is performed less often. Before starting, it is necessary to carry out a complete diagnosis of the car and identify defects in the parts. Mechanisms with a high degree of wear and tear, seals, gaskets and pipes that have leaked are subject to replacement. Adjustment - elements connected in nodes. The importance of completing this stage cannot and should not be underestimated.
Speaking about seasonal service, it is worth highlighting the temporal context. It takes place twice an hour, before the winter and summer seasons. Each of them has its own nuances of vehicle preparation. For example, before the first frosts, you need to change the tires to winter ones, and also pour antifreeze windshield washer fluid into the tank. Many drivers install reinforced wiper blades and insulate the engine. By the summer season, it makes sense to check the condition of the air conditioner, if it is provided, as well as inspect and wash the radiator.
