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When it comes to the health of our children, it is important to understand what tests they need to take and why. Let's talk about this and what different tests can show.
Why give tests to children?
Analyzes show hidden health problems. The studies provide a complete picture of the state of the child's body.
Basic analyzes for children
General blood analysis (CBC). It helps detect anemia, infections, and inflammatory processes. For the analysis, a small amount of blood is taken from a finger or a vein.
General analysis of urine. OAM helps to assess the functioning and infection of the kidneys and genitourinary system as a whole. The analysis requires a morning portion of urine.
Biochemical analysis of blood - from a vein. Provides information on the work of internal organs. It helps identify metabolic disorders and vitamin deficiency.
Analysis of feces for eggs of worms and parasites. This analysis is necessary to identify parasitic infections that are often found in children. A small amount of feces collected in a clean container is required for the study.
Sugar analysis. Checking the level of glucose helps to identify the risk of developing diabetes. The analysis is carried out on an empty stomach.
Allergoproby If the child is suspected of having an allergy, special tests are conducted to identify allergens. These can be skin tests or blood tests for antibodies.
When should you take the tests?
Planned examinations: Pediatricians recommend giving urine and blood annually, even if the child feels well.
Before admission to kindergarten or school: Medical reports and certificates are often required.
When symptoms appear: If the child has weakness, pallor, frequent colds or other unusual symptoms, it is worth contacting a doctor for the appointment of the necessary tests.
How to prepare a child for tests?
Explain the process: Tell the child why the analysis is needed and how it will be conducted. This will help reduce fear and anxiety.
Follow the recommendations: Some tests require preparation, for example, fasting or food restrictions. Follow the doctor's instructions.
Choose the right time: It is better to plan the tests in the morning, when the child is not tired and not hungry.
Where can I take the tests?
Many medical centers offer testing services for children. For example, in SM-Klynyka https://smdoctor.ru/diagnosis/kompleksnaya-laboratornaya-diagnostika/ it is possible to undergo comprehensive laboratory diagnostics using modern equipment and receive consultation from experienced specialists.
Conclusion
Regular tests are an important part of caring for a child's health. They help to identify possible problems in time and take the necessary measures. Discuss with the pediatrician what tests your child needs and follow his recommendations.
