How to effectively correct the bite of the teeth

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An incorrect bite is not only an aesthetic problem, but also a serious threat to health. Improper closing of the teeth can cause a violation of the chewing function, increased erosion of the enamel, problems with the gums, pain in the jaw joint, and also cause a headache. Thanks to the achievements of modern dentistry correction of teeth bite became available and effective for patients of any age.

Causes of improper bite

An incorrect bite can occur for a number of reasons, including:

  1. Genetics: heredity often plays a key role.
  2. Bad habits in childhood: sucking a finger, using a pacifier after 3 years.
  3. Early or late loss of milk teeth: improper development of jaws due to lack of load.
  4. Consequences of injuries: mechanical damage to the jaws can affect the position of the teeth.

Methods of bite correction

1. Orthodontic braces

Bracket systems are one of the most effective ways to correct a bite. Modern braces are made of different materials, such as metal, ceramic or sapphires.

  • Benefits: high efficiency in difficult cases, suitable for any age.
  • Disadvantages: need careful dental care, long-term process (1-3 years).

2. Aligners

Transparent mouthguards (aligners) are a modern and comfortable way of correcting the bite. They are made individually, taking into account the location of the teeth.

  1. Benefits: almost invisible, easy to remove, do not cause discomfort.
  2. Disadvantages: limited effectiveness in difficult cases, require discipline in wearing.

3. Surgical intervention

In difficult cases (for example, with serious anomalies of the jaws), surgical intervention may be necessary. This method is usually combined with orthodontic treatment.

  1. Benefits: the possibility of correcting serious defects.
  2. Disadvantages: requires a long recovery period.

4. Functional devices

Special devices (plates) are used for children and teenagers, which contribute to the correct formation of the jaws.

  1. Benefits: effectiveness at an early age, prevention of serious problems.
  2. Disadvantages: limited efficacy in adults.

When to start treatment?

The best time to start bite correction is the period of active jaw growth in children (6-12 years). However, modern methods make it possible to successfully correct the bite even in adults.

Care tips during treatment

  1. Carefully follow the dentist's recommendations.
  2. Use special toothbrushes and floss to care for orthodontic structures.
  3. Avoid hard foods that can damage braces or aligners.
  4. Visit your doctor regularly to adjust your treatment plan.

Visnovok

Effective bite correction is the key to dental health and self-confidence. Thanks to modern technologies, each patient can find a method that meets his needs. Contacting a professional orthodontist and starting treatment in a timely manner will allow you to avoid complications and get a beautiful smile for life.