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In Egypt, the remains of a once important military fortress, which was used to protect the coast from attackers, have been discovered. It dates back to the era of the New Kingdom — 1550–1069 BC. there are.
This is stated in the message Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities of Egypt В Facebook.
Archaeologists have unearthed ancient military barracks, weapons depots and personal artifacts belonging to soldiers, revealing a rare glimpse into the daily lives and military operations of ancient Egyptian forces. Among the most outstanding finds is a beautifully crafted bronze sword with the cartouche inscription of King Ramses the Great.
According to scientists, this discovery emphasizes the military importance of Tell Al-Abkain, an Egyptian military outpost. Built along the western military road, the fort protected Egypt's northwestern borders against potential invasions by the Libyan tribes and the Sea Peoples, who posed a serious threat during the New Kingdom.
The architectural layout of the barracks demonstrates the ingenuity of ancient Egyptian engineers. The blocks were organized into two symmetrical groups separated by a narrow corridor, a design that emphasizes the Egyptians' ability to effectively use environmental features for practical purposes.
Outside the barracks, archaeologists have discovered a variety of artefacts that provide a vivid insight into the daily life of the soldiers stationed at the fort. Some of the architectural units were used as storehouses, where large clay vessels were found containing the remains of fish and animal bones, as well as fragments of broken pottery. In addition, the presence of cylindrical pottery kilns indicates that these rooms were used for cooking.
Scarabs with engraved images of gods
Among the most significant finds was a bronze sword with an engraved cartouche of Ramses II, a symbol of the pharaoh's far-reaching influence. Weapons and hunting implements found at the site, along with personal items such as ivory applicators, carnelian beads and scarabs, reveal the daily activities, religious beliefs and practices of the soldiers.
One of the most interesting discoveries was the burial of a cow, which symbolized strength, abundance and fertility, qualities revered in Egyptian culture. Cows were often associated with celestial deities, and their presence at this site indicates the importance of religious rituals even in a military context.
Bronze sword with a cartouche of Ramesses II (the Great)
Additional finds included scarabs engraved with deities such as "Amon - Lord of the Sky" and "The Bird", as well as a bronze ring with the name "Amon Horakhti" and faience necklaces in the shape of pomegranate flowers.
Faience necklace in the shape of a pomegranate flower
Artifacts found at Tell Al-Abqain provide important information about the military, religious and daily life of those stationed at the fortress. The presence of a bronze sword and other weapons emphasizes the fort's role in military defense, while personal items and religious objects demonstrate that spiritual practices were an integral part of soldiers' lives.
