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The Arman anti-aircraft missile system was first unveiled on February 17, 2024, during a ceremony attended by Iran's Defense Minister, Brigadier General Mohammad Reza Ashtiani.
Arman is a medium-range missile defense system designed to protect sensitive areas from a variety of aerial threats, including short-range ballistic missiles, anti-radiation missiles, cruise missiles, guided aerial bombs, helicopters and drones. This advanced system features a fast response mechanism that boasts a response time of less than 20 seconds. In addition, it is designed for rapid deployment, achieving full operational readiness in as little as three minutes.
The Iranian-made Arman air defense system has a maximum range of 120 kilometers and can simultaneously engage up to six different threats. It uses advanced radar technology to provide 360-degree detection coverage, providing total protection against incoming air attacks. The development represents a significant advance in Iran's defense capabilities, underscoring its desire to improve its military technology.
According to technical specifications released by Iran's defense industry, Iran's Arman air defense system is designed to intercept and destroy modern air threats with extreme precision and effectiveness. Developed by Iran's Ministry of Defense, the Arman system is a significant advance in Iran's defense technology, specifically designed to counter sophisticated air threats, including ballistic missiles, drones and fighter jets from regional adversaries such as Israel and the United States. The development of the system underscores Iran's desire to strengthen its military capabilities through indigenous innovations aimed at strengthening its national defense infrastructure against increasingly sophisticated and sophisticated air attacks.
One of the outstanding features of the Arman system is its 360-degree coverage, which provides full protection without any blind spots. The system can engage up to six targets simultaneously, demonstrating its ability to counter multiple threats in complex combat scenarios. This makes it highly effective against coordinated air attacks, where multiple missiles or aircraft can be deployed simultaneously.
The detection capabilities of the Arman system are facilitated by sophisticated radar technology that can identify up to 24 targets at a distance of 180 to 200 kilometers. The system can intercept threats at a distance of up to 160 kilometers and hit them at a distance of up to 120 kilometers. It also boasts a maximum engagement altitude of 27 kilometers, allowing it to effectively counter threats at various altitudes.
The missiles used by the Arman system are part of the Sayyad family, known for their tactical capabilities and effectiveness in neutralizing various air threats. The Arman system is designed to address the specific challenges posed by advanced adversary missile systems, enhancing Iran's ability to defend against advanced guided munitions and other sophisticated air attacks.
Arman uses Sayyad-3F missiles, a vertical launch variant of the Sayyad-3 missile. Each rocket is 6,1 meters long, 40 centimeters in diameter and weighs approximately 1000 kilograms. These missiles have a range of 120 kilometers and can reach a maximum attack height of 27 kilometers, making them highly effective against a wide range of air threats.
Regarding the launcher configuration, the Arman system uses a triple missile launcher, which provides a versatile and rapid response to incoming threats. This configuration improves the system's ability to sustain sustained defensive operations against multiple targets, thus providing a powerful shield over critical areas. Overall, the Arman air defense system represents a significant advance in Iran's military capabilities, combining rapid response, full coverage and advanced missile technology to effectively counter modern air threats.
In addition to its technical capabilities, the Arman air defense system reflects Iran's strategic focus on self-sufficiency and technological independence in the face of international sanctions and geopolitical tensions. By developing such an advanced system domestically, Iran aims to demonstrate its ability to independently produce critical defense technologies, reducing dependence on foreign military equipment and strengthening its defense posture in a volatile region.
