Drainage systems are an important part of the design of any building, whether it is a gazebo, garage, apartment building or multi-story building. Moreover, it is better to design a drain at the initial stages of construction, so you can take into account all the nuances and make the system not only effective, but also as undemanding in maintenance as possible. Data on the total area of the roof, its configuration, and the number of floors of the building are included in the basic calculations. By giving them to an engineer or an experienced manager of the manufacturer, you will be able to get comprehensive information about the equipment you need.
The width of the gutter
Today, stores can offer a drain https://www.aqueduct-ua.com/ of the most diverse standard sizes. For example, a gutter width of 75 mm will be optimal for a gazebo or a small garage. And 245 mm will successfully cope with draining water from a large industrial or multi-story building. The most popular sizes for cottages and residential buildings are 90 and 130 mm gutters.
Drainage material
The material of the structure should be chosen based on the loads, the available budget and the characteristics of the climate. Drainage systems are made of various materials, from steel to titanium, but the most popular are:
- metal (galvanized steel, steel with polymer coating);
- copper;
- plastic of various price categories.
Most houses are now equipped with steel gutters. However, it should be borne in mind that they are subject to corrosion and mechanical damage. Therefore, modern metal gutters are galvanized and coated with polymer. Copper constructions are durable, attractive, but not everyone can afford them. Inexpensive options include PVC gutters. In addition, they are available in various designs and colors, which allows you to choose a harmonious option for any exterior. Dyeing the material to its full depth makes the color resistant to fading under the influence of ultraviolet light.
Connections of elements
One of the main qualitative characteristics is the method of connecting elements. It can be adhesive and non-adhesive. If there is a choice, it is better to give preference to the latter. Glueless joints with a rubber or rubber seal are more reliable, airtight and maintainable. The glue also provides good tightness, but if the connection is damaged or there is a leak, it will be necessary to cut out and replace the part of the pipe where the defect appeared.